Traditional
Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a comprehensive system
of health care with a continuous clinical history over 3000
years. It is based on an energetic model rather than the biochemical
model of Western medicine. Although TCM and Western medicine
are very different, they may be considered complementary.
Vital Energy
Since ancient times, Chinese healing practitioners
have recognized a vital energy in all life forms and life
processes. This vital energy is called Qi (pronounced Chee).
A key concept in TCM is that Qi flows within the body along
specific pathways called meridians. Each meridian is associated
with a particular physiological system and internal organ.
Theory and Therapies
In TCM theory, disease may occur due to a deficiency
or imbalance of Qi within meridians and their associated physiological
system and internal organ. TCM has developed many therapies
for the prevention and treatment of disease. However, the
two primary therapeutic modalities in TCM are acupuncture
and Chinese herbal medicine. Acupuncture adjusts the flow
of qi in the body, leading it to areas where it is insufficient
and draining it from areas where it is in excess. In this
way, acupuncture promotes and restores the free flow of qi.
In Chinese herbal medicine, individual herbs are combined
in formulas designed to target an individuals disharmony in
order to expedite the healing process by strengthening and
supporting the body.
Treatment and Prevention
The dynamic properties of acupuncture and Chinese
herbal medicine work to activate the natural, self-healing
abilities of the body. Treatment can help to relieve symptoms
and signs of many health problems, as well as strengthen and
support the body to prevent future illness and disease. |